How much does meat shrink when it is cooked?

The amount of shrinkage when cooking meat depends on several factors:

* Cut of meat: Different cuts of meat have different fat content and muscle structure, leading to varying shrinkage rates.

* Cooking method: Dry heat methods like roasting or grilling generally lead to more shrinkage than moist heat methods like braising or steaming.

* Cooking time and temperature: Longer cooking times and higher temperatures generally lead to more shrinkage.

* Fat content: Fat renders out during cooking, contributing to shrinkage.

General estimates for shrinkage:

* Beef: 10-20%

* Pork: 15-25%

* Chicken: 10-15%

* Fish: Minimal shrinkage (around 5%)

Important notes:

* These are just general estimates, and actual shrinkage can vary significantly.

* Some cuts of meat, like ground beef, can lose even more moisture and shrink significantly.

* If you are planning to cook a specific cut of meat, it's always best to check a recipe or cooking guide for more accurate estimates.

Tips for minimizing shrinkage:

* Cook meat slowly and at a lower temperature: This helps retain moisture and reduce shrinkage.

* Avoid overcooking: Overcooked meat will be dry and shrunken.

* Use a meat thermometer: This helps ensure meat is cooked to the proper temperature without overcooking.

* Trim excess fat: Fat renders out during cooking, so trimming excess fat can help minimize shrinkage.

Remember, some shrinkage is unavoidable when cooking meat, but these tips can help minimize it and ensure your dish is delicious and juicy.