Where do chickens come from?

Chickens evolved from wild junglefowl that are native to Southeast Asia. Through domestication and selective breeding over thousands of years, these wild birds were gradually transformed into the chickens we know today.

The domestication of chickens likely began around 8000 BC in Southeast Asia. People living in this region began keeping junglefowl for their meat, eggs, and feathers. Over time, these birds were bred to become more docile and productive, leading to the development of distinct chicken breeds.

As humans migrated and traded across the world, they brought chickens with them. By the 16th century, chickens had spread to Europe, Africa, and the Americas. Today, there are hundreds of different chicken breeds found around the globe, each with its unique characteristics and uses.

In modern times, chickens are primarily raised for their meat and eggs. They are also kept as pets and for ornamental purposes. The global poultry industry is a significant source of food and income for many people around the world.