What are some types of leavened bread?
Here are some types of leavened bread, categorized by their primary leavening agent:
Yeast-Leavened Breads:
* White Bread: The most common type, made with refined wheat flour, water, yeast, and sometimes sugar and fat.
* Whole Wheat Bread: Made with whole wheat flour, providing more fiber and nutrients than white bread.
* Sourdough Bread: Leavened with a sourdough starter, a mixture of flour and water that ferments with naturally occurring wild yeast and bacteria.
* Brioche: A rich and buttery bread made with a high proportion of eggs and butter.
* Baguettes: Long, thin loaves of French bread with a crispy crust and chewy interior.
* Ciabatta: Italian bread with a soft, airy crumb and a chewy crust.
* Challah: A braided egg bread often served on Shabbat.
* Naan: A flatbread from India, typically cooked in a tandoor oven.
* Pizza Dough: A thin, slightly chewy dough used for pizzas.
* Focaccia: Italian flatbread often topped with herbs and vegetables.
* Rolls: Small, individual loaves of bread, often served with meals.
Chemical Leavened Breads:
* Biscuits: Made with baking powder and often served with butter or jam.
* Cakes: Can be leavened with baking powder or baking soda, and often contain sugar and eggs.
* Muffins: Similar to cakes, but baked in muffin tins.
* Scones: Made with baking powder, often served with cream or jam.
* Pancakes: Thin, flat cakes made with baking powder or baking soda.
* Waffles: Grid-shaped cakes made with baking powder or baking soda.
Other Leavened Breads:
* Rye Bread: Made with rye flour, often with a slightly sour taste.
* Cornbread: Made with cornmeal, often served with butter or honey.
* Potato Bread: Made with mashed potatoes, which adds moisture and softness.
* Pumpernickel Bread: A dark rye bread made with coarsely ground rye flour and sometimes molasses.
* Flatbreads: Leavened with yeast, baking powder, or baking soda, and cooked on a griddle or in an oven. Examples include tortillas, injera, and pita bread.
This is just a small sampling of the many types of leavened bread. The world of bread is vast and diverse, with countless regional variations and unique recipes.
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