How durable is rice paper?

Rice paper, also known as xuan paper, is generally considered to be quite durable. It is not as strong as regular paper, but it has qualities that enhance its durability.

1. Composition: Rice paper is made from the fibers of the pulp of the rice plant. These fibers are long, strong, and flexible, making the paper resistant to tearing.

2. Longevity: Rice paper has been used in Asia for centuries, with some examples of ancient artifacts dating back over 2000 years. This demonstrates the durability of the material over time.

3. Resistance to Moisture and Insects: Rice paper is more resistant to the damaging effects of moisture compared to regular paper. This is because the material has a natural waxy coating that repels water and prevents ink from smudging. Additionally, rice paper is less prone to insect damage due to the presence of natural antifungal and antibacterial agents.

4. Conservation and Restoration: Rice paper has unique qualities that make it suitable for conservation and restoration projects. It can be used to repair or reinforce damaged paper artifacts, such as manuscripts, maps, and prints.

However, it's worth noting that rice paper is not indestructible and can be damaged under extreme conditions, rough handling, or prolonged exposure to adverse environments. Proper storage and handling practices are essential to preserve the durability of rice paper.