How to Make Dough for Chinese Steamed Buns
Steamed buns are essentially portions of ordinary white-bread dough stuffed with a variety of fillings, most notably pork belly, which comprises the dish, char siu bao. After forming and stuffing, the buns undergo steaming in bamboo, producing a deceptively light texture and moist crumb. Steamed buns require the standard lean-dough mixing technique, the same used for regular bread.
Things You'll Need
- Instant active yeast
- Sugar
- Water
- Flour
Instructions
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Portion 3 parts flour in a mixing bowl and 1 part of warm water in a smaller bowl. Four cups of flour makes 12 to 15 buns.
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Sprinkle 2 1/4 teaspoons of yeast -- for every 3 cups of flour used -- and a pinch of sugar over the water and let it stand for 5 minutes. Pour the water in the flour and mix it with a wooden spoon until the doughy mass starts to come away from the sides of the bowl.
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Sprinkle the work surface with flour. Turn the dough out onto the floured surface and knead it until smooth and elastic, about 10 minutes.
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Oil the inside of a mixing bowl and set the dough inside it. Cover it with a damp towel and let it rise in a warm place until it triples in size, about 3 hours.
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Punch the risen dough down. At this point you can store the dough in the refrigerator up to 3 days. To form buns, slice the dough in half and roll each half into a rectangular log about 3 inches wide.
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Slice each log of dough into 8 pieces of the same width. Roll each piece into a sphere and flatten into a 1/2-inch-thick disk.
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