What do hawaiian hawks eat?

Hawaiian hawks, also known as ʻIo (pronounced ee-oh), are apex predators in the Hawaiian Islands. Their diet primarily consists of:

* Native birds: These are their most important food source. They prey on various species including ʻIʻiwi, ʻAkiapōlāʻau, ʻApapane, ʻOʻu, and even other hawks.

* Insects: They also consume insects, especially grasshoppers and crickets.

* Small mammals: Occasionally, they may prey on small mammals like rodents.

* Lizards: They also eat lizards, although this is less common.

The ʻIo plays a crucial role in the Hawaiian ecosystem by keeping populations of native birds and other animals in check.

It's important to note that the Hawaiian hawk is an endangered species due to habitat loss, introduced predators, and competition with other species.