What kind of food should I feed young chickens that are about to start laying?

Congratulations on your soon-to-be laying hens! Providing them with the right nutrition is crucial for their health, egg production, and overall well-being. Here's what you need to know about feeding young chickens about to start laying:

Transitioning to Layer Feed:

* Around 16-18 weeks of age: This is when most chickens begin to lay, so it's essential to switch them from grower feed to layer feed. Layer feed has a higher percentage of calcium, protein, and other essential nutrients needed for egg production.

* Gradual transition: Don't switch them overnight! Instead, gradually mix in increasing amounts of layer feed with their grower feed over a week or two. This helps them adjust to the new feed and prevents digestive upsets.

Layer Feed Considerations:

* Type: Choose a high-quality, commercially prepared layer feed specifically formulated for laying hens.

* Ingredients: Look for feeds that are balanced in protein (16-18%), calcium (3-4%), and other essential vitamins and minerals.

* Free-range/organic options: If you want to feed your chickens a more natural diet, there are free-range and organic layer feeds available.

* Scratch grains: While layer feed provides the core nutrients, you can supplement it with scratch grains (like cracked corn, oats, and wheat) for added energy and enrichment. Offer these in moderation as a treat, not as a primary food source.

Other Dietary Considerations:

* Fresh water: Always provide access to clean, fresh water.

* Grit: Laying hens need grit (small stones) to help them grind their food in their gizzards. Provide a separate container filled with grit.

* Greens and treats: Offer fresh greens (like kale, spinach, and lettuce) and occasional treats (like mealworms, cooked sweet potatoes, or apples) as part of a balanced diet.

Important Notes:

* Consult a veterinarian or poultry expert: For specific feeding recommendations, it's always best to consult with a veterinarian or poultry expert who can provide personalized advice based on your chickens' breed, age, and overall health.

* Observe your chickens: Pay attention to your hens' appetite and energy levels. If they show signs of a lack of appetite or lethargy, it could indicate a nutritional deficiency or other health issues.

* Don't overfeed: Overfeeding can lead to obesity, which can negatively impact egg production.

By providing your laying hens with a high-quality layer feed, fresh water, and a few supplemental treats, you can support their health and ensure they lay beautiful, nutritious eggs.