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Why are vegetables and fruits not green like chlorophyll?
Not all vegetables and fruits are green. In fact, many are not. The color of a fruit or vegetable is determined by the pigments present in it. Chlorophyll is a green pigment that is found in plants, but it is not the only pigment. Other pigments, such as carotenoids and anthocyanins, are also found in plants, and they can give fruits and vegetables a variety of colors, such as red, orange, yellow, and purple.
Here are some examples of fruits and vegetables that are not green:
* Red: strawberries, raspberries, cranberries, cherries, tomatoes, red bell peppers
* Orange: carrots, sweet potatoes, oranges, tangerines, pumpkins, butternut squash
* Yellow: bananas, lemons, pineapples, mangoes, yellow bell peppers
* Purple: grapes, blueberries, blackberries, plums, eggplant, purple cabbage
The pigments that give fruits and vegetables their color are not only responsible for their appearance, but they also have nutritional benefits. For example, carotenoids are antioxidants that can help protect the cells in our body from damage, while anthocyanins have been shown to improve heart health and reduce the risk of some types of cancer.
So, the next time you see a colorful fruit or vegetable, don't be afraid to eat it! It is not only good for you, but it can also add some variety and flavor to your diet.
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