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How can you tell if my silverware is gold?
The Scratch Test:
1. Find an inconspicuous spot on the silverware, like the backside or bottom of a spoon or fork.
2. Using a fine ceramic plate or unglazed porcelain tile as a scratch surface, gently rub the silverware against it.
3. If the mark left behind is black, your silverware is silver plated. If the mark is gold or yellow, your silverware is likely made of gold.
Magnet Test:
1. Hold a magnet near the silverware. If the magnet attracts the silverware, it is not gold since gold is non-magnetic.
Visual Inspection:
1. Genuine gold silverware typically bears hallmarks or stamps that indicate the gold purity or the manufacturer's information. Look for markings such as "18K," "14K," "GOLD," "GP," or "GEP" on your silverware.
Nitric Acid Test:
1. This is a destructive test, so it should only be done on a small inconspicuous spot on the silverware.
2. Apply a drop of nitric acid to the silverware surface and leave it for a few seconds.
3. Rinse off the acid with water and observe the spot.
- If the spot remains unchanged, your silverware is likely real gold.
- If the spot turns greenish or milky white, your silverware may be silver plated or made of a gold alloy.
Note: Before performing any of the above tests, it's always a good idea to consult with an expert or a professional jeweler to accurately determine the composition of your silverware.
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