How to Transfer a Picture Onto a Cake
Cake decorating has progressed quite a bit from the days of piped-on "Happy Birthdays" and icing rosettes. You now have tools available that make personalizing cakes with your own images or transferring them onto your cake a breeze. For detailed, lifelike images, you can have edible icing sheets printed that you simply affix to fondant or buttercream, and for simple designs, such as cartoon characters, you can employ a "fill-in" method using buttercream. If you don't have much time or you have an intricate design, use transfer sheets; if you have a few hours to spare, try filling your design in yourself.
Buttercream Transfer
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Print out your selected picture on a regular printer the size you want it to appear on the cake. Trace the image on a sheet of parchment paper using a fine tip marker. Mark the outer boundary of the cake as well.
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Turn the parchment paper over on a rigid work surface you can freeze, such as transparent plastic or acrylic. Secure the parchment to the work surface with tape.
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Insert a No. 1 circle pastry tip in a pastry bag and fill the bag with black buttercream icing. Close the top of the bag with a twist tie.
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Draw the outline with the black buttercream. Place the work surface in the freezer every few minutes to keep the buttercream firm while you trace to prevent smearing.
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Fill one pastry bag for each color you need with colored buttercream. Use a wide L-19 pastry tip for the colors you'll apply to large areas for ease of application.
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Fill in the colors on the parchment paper; continue placing the tracing in the freezer every few minutes, again to keep the buttercream from smearing. Apply background colors last.
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Hold the work surface up to the light to identify weak spots. Use a fine paint or pastry brush to nudge the buttercream to the edges of the outline as needed. Fill in any bare spots as needed.
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Apply the background color for the picture; use a color that blends with the color of the cake. Smooth the background with a narrow offset pastry spatula and freeze the buttercream picture overnight.
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Frost the cake when you're ready to apply the transfer. Take the transfer out of the freezer and remove it from the work surface.
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Position the frozen-buttercream side of the parchment paper on the cake and gently press it into the icing. Peel the parchment paper from the frozen buttercream.
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Moisten a thick lint-free paper towel with cold water after the buttercream thaws on the cake, about 20 minutes. Gently wipe the lines from the piping process from the buttercream to create a smooth surface on the transfer.
Edible Icing Sheets
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Peel the plastic backing from the edible icing sheet and cut the design you want to apply to the cake from it using scissors. To cut straight edges uniformly, use a straight edge and razor blade or a guillotine paper cutter.
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Apply a thin layer of gum-paste glue to the fondant using a pastry brush; if you have a buttercream icing, you don't need gum-paste glue.
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Position the transfer on the cake with the side you removed the plastic backing from facing down. Lightly press the transfer to affix it.
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