How many tomato plants in one hectare and what is the yield per hectare?
Number of tomato plants per hectare:
The number of tomato plants that can be grown per hectare depends on several factors, including the plant variety, growing method (spacing and trellising), and desired plant density. Generally, tomato plants are spaced between 30 and 60 cm apart within rows, and rows are spaced between 75 and 120 cm apart. Using an average spacing of 45 cm between plants and 90 cm between rows, approximately 27,777 tomato plants can be planted in one hectare (10,000 square meters).
Yield per hectare:
The yield of tomatoes per hectare can vary widely based on factors such as cultivar selection, growing conditions (soil quality, climate, irrigation), pest and disease management, and cultural practices (pruning, fertilization, etc.). Under optimal conditions, some high-yielding tomato varieties have the potential to produce over 100 metric tons (MT) per hectare (or 100,000 kilograms per hectare). However, average yields for field-grown tomatoes typically range from 50 to 80 MT per hectare, while greenhouse-grown tomatoes can yield even higher.
It's worth noting that these figures represent potential yields under ideal circumstances. Actual yields may be lower due to various challenges and limitations in real-world farming practices. Climate conditions, disease pressure, and water scarcity can all impact tomato yields. Additionally, the type of tomato (e.g., cherry tomatoes, beefsteak tomatoes) can also influence yield potential.
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