What is salts in your body?

Electrolytes

Electrolytes are minerals that are found in your body fluids, such as blood, urine, and sweat. They play a vital role in many important bodily functions, such as regulating blood pressure, muscle contractions, and fluid balance.

The main electrolytes are:

* Sodium

* Potassium

* Chloride

* Bicarbonate

* Calcium

* Magnesium

* Phosphate

Functions of Electrolytes

Electrolytes have a variety of important functions in the body, including:

* Regulating blood pressure: Sodium and potassium help to regulate blood pressure by controlling the amount of fluid in the blood vessels.

* Muscle contractions: Calcium and magnesium are essential for muscle contractions.

* Fluid balance: Electrolytes help to maintain the proper balance of fluids in the body.

* Acid-base balance: Electrolytes help to maintain the proper acid-base balance in the blood.

Electrolyte Imbalances

Electrolyte imbalances can occur when the levels of electrolytes in the body are too high or too low. This can be caused by a variety of factors, such as:

* Dehydration

* Diarrhea

* Vomiting

* Kidney disease

* Diabetes

* Certain medications

Electrolyte imbalances can cause a variety of symptoms, such as:

* Fatigue

* Weakness

* Muscle cramps

* Nausea

* Vomiting

* Diarrhea

* Confusion

* Seizures

In severe cases, electrolyte imbalances can be life-threatening.

Treatment of Electrolyte Imbalances

The treatment of electrolyte imbalances depends on the specific electrolyte that is imbalanced. Treatment may involve:

* Drinking fluids

* Eating a healthy diet

* Taking supplements

* Receiving intravenous fluids

Electrolyte imbalances can usually be corrected with proper treatment. However, it is important to see a doctor if you experience any of the symptoms of an electrolyte imbalance.