What is the major cause of food security?

The major causes of food security include:

- Poverty: Poverty is the most significant factor contributing to food insecurity. People living in poverty often lack the resources to purchase or produce enough food to meet their needs.

- Conflict and instability: Conflict and instability can disrupt agricultural production and distribution systems, making it difficult for people to access food.

- Natural disasters: Natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, and earthquakes, can damage crops and livestock, leading to food shortages.

- Climate change: Climate change is causing changes in weather patterns and rising sea levels, which can affect agricultural productivity and lead to food shortages.

- Population growth: Population growth is increasing the demand for food, which can put a strain on food production systems and lead to food shortages.

- Food waste: Food waste occurs when food is produced but not consumed. Food waste can contribute to food insecurity by reducing the availability of food and raising food prices.