What factor considers a wine to be expensive?

There are many factors that contribute to a wine's price, making it "expensive" is a subjective term. Here are some of the most significant:

Production Costs:

* Grape Variety: Some grapes are inherently more expensive to grow, like Pinot Noir, due to their delicate nature and low yield.

* Terroir: The specific location and soil where grapes are grown can greatly impact quality and price. Grand Cru vineyards in Burgundy or Napa Valley command a premium.

* Vineyard Management: Organic, biodynamic, or sustainable farming methods often increase costs.

* Winemaking Techniques: Labor-intensive techniques like hand-harvesting, small-batch fermentation, and long aging in oak barrels can add significantly to the price.

* Bottling and Packaging: Higher-quality cork, custom labels, and unique bottle shapes contribute to the cost.

Demand and Scarcity:

* Vintage Quality: Exceptional vintages are highly sought after, pushing prices up.

* Reputation and Brand: Established wineries and famous winemakers have a built-in premium due to their reputation.

* Limited Production: Small-production wines or those with limited releases often command higher prices.

* Collectibility: Rare, old, or historic wines have high collector value and can fetch exorbitant prices.

Other Factors:

* Distribution and Marketing: Imported wines, especially those with limited distribution, may have higher prices due to transportation costs and marketing expenses.

* Restaurant Mark-Ups: Restaurants typically mark up wine prices significantly.

* Taxation: Import duties, excise taxes, and sales taxes can add to the final cost.

It's important to remember:

* Price doesn't always equate to quality. There are affordable wines that are delicious and well-crafted.

* "Expensive" is subjective. What one person considers expensive might be a bargain for another.

* Wine is an investment. Some people purchase wine for its potential to appreciate in value over time.

Ultimately, the "expensive" wines are those that combine high production costs, high demand, and often, a touch of luxury.