How do you catch fish from the southend pier?

Catching fish from Southend Pier can be a fun and rewarding experience, but it requires some knowledge and preparation. Here's a guide to help you get started:

1. Permits and Licenses:

* Fishing License: You need a valid rod licence to fish in England, which can be obtained online from the Environment Agency.

* Pier Permit: Southend Pier has a permit system for fishing. You can purchase a day ticket or a season ticket from the pier office.

2. Equipment:

* Rod and Reel: A good all-round rod and reel combo suitable for sea fishing is recommended. A 10ft to 12ft rod with a fixed spool reel is ideal.

* Line: Use a strong braided line (10lb-20lb) or a monofilament line (12lb-15lb).

* Hooks: Choose hooks suitable for the species you target (e.g., size 1-4 for cod, whiting, and bass).

* Weights: Sinker weights (e.g., lead or bullet) are essential to get your bait to the bottom.

* Bait: Popular baits for Southend Pier include:

* Lugworms: Excellent for cod, whiting, and bass.

* Ragworm: Another good choice for cod, whiting, and bass.

* Mussels: Great for cod and bass.

* Mackerel: Can be used as a whole or cut into strips.

* Squid: Effective for cod and bass.

3. Techniques:

* Bottom Fishing: This is the most common technique for fishing from Southend Pier. Use a weighted rig with bait on the bottom.

* Float Fishing: A float can be used to present bait at different depths. This technique is good for catching smaller species like whiting and pout.

* Casting: Depending on the rod and bait, you can cast further out into the sea.

4. Location and Tides:

* Location: Choose a spot on the pier with good access to the water.

* Tides: The tide plays a significant role in fishing. Fish are more active during the incoming tide and during high tide. Check tide times online.

5. Safety:

* Wear appropriate clothing: Be prepared for wind, rain, and cold temperatures.

* Beware of the sea: Always be aware of the tide and currents.

* Watch your surroundings: Pay attention to other anglers and avoid obstructing their fishing lines.

* Take your litter home: Keep the pier clean and tidy.

6. Catch and Release:

* Respect fish: If you're not going to eat the fish, consider releasing it back into the sea.

* Use a landing net: This helps to minimize stress on the fish.

* Handle fish carefully: Avoid touching the gills or eyes.

Tips:

* Start early: The best fishing is often in the early morning or late evening.

* Observe other anglers: See what techniques they are using and what they are catching.

* Be patient: Fishing takes time and patience. Don't be discouraged if you don't catch anything straight away.

Species You Might Catch:

* Cod: A popular catch from Southend Pier, especially during the winter months.

* Whiting: A common species that can be caught year-round.

* Bass: A prized catch that can be found during the summer months.

* Pout: A small, bottom-dwelling fish that can be caught in abundance.

* Flounder: A flatfish that can be caught on the sandy bottom.

Remember to check local fishing regulations and restrictions before you go fishing. Have a safe and enjoyable time fishing from Southend Pier!