Need to do major cleaning of fish tank what temperature you bake gravel kill all bactreia?

It is recommended that you do not boil or bake your aquarium gravel.

Boiling or baking gravel can create a dust-like substance that can actually clog the filter and damage your aquarium's inhabitants. This dust-like substance can consist of things such as silicon dioxide and other minerals, which are harmful to aquatic life when inhaled or ingested.

To effectively remove harmful bacteria and clean the gravel, it's recommended to follow a simple and effective cleaning method:

Rinse the gravel: Remove the gravel from the aquarium and place it in a colander or strainer. Then, thoroughly rinse the gravel under warm (not boiling) running water to remove any dirt or debris.

Vinegar and water solution: Prepare a mixture of equal parts white vinegar and water. Submerge the rinsed gravel into this solution for at least an hour. The acidic nature of vinegar helps kill harmful bacteria.

Rinse again: After the vinegar treatment, rinse the gravel thoroughly under warm running water to remove the vinegar solution.

Hot water: Place the rinsed gravel in a heat-resistant container and pour hot, but not boiling, water over it. Let it sit for a few minutes to disinfect it further.

Dry the gravel: Spread the gravel on a clean surface or towel and let it air dry completely before adding it back to the aquarium.

Using this simple cleaning method will effectively remove harmful bacteria from your aquarium gravel without the risk of damaging the gravel or harming your aquatic pets.