What can you use instead of bread improver?

There are several substitutes that you can use instead of bread improver:

1. Apple Cider Vinegar:

One to two tablespoons of apple cider vinegar can be added to your bread recipe to help activate the yeast and add flavor. It contains natural acids that help to speed up fermentation and gives the bread a slightly tangy flavor.

2. Potato Flour:

Potato flour is a good substitute as it contains enzymes similar to those in bread improvers. Adding a small amount of potato flour, around 2-3% of the total flour weight, can help improve the texture, color, and shelf life of your bread.

3. Lemon Juice:

Similar to apple cider vinegar, one tablespoon of lemon juice can be used as a substitute for bread improver. Lemon juice contains citric acid, which can enhance the flavor and promote a more consistent rise.

4. Milk Powder:

Milk powder is rich in protein and can help to improve the softness, texture, and browning of your bread. Adding 2-4 tablespoons of milk powder can give the bread a richer flavor and a more tender crumb.

5. Diastatic Malt Powder:

Diastatic malt powder is an enzyme that helps to convert starches in flour into fermentable sugars. It aids in the yeast's activity and improves the browning and crust formation of the bread. One teaspoon of diastatic malt powder is usually enough for a loaf of bread.

6. Honey or Sugar:

A natural source of sugar, honey or sugar can be used to feed the yeast and support the fermentation process. Adding 1-2 teaspoons of honey or sugar to your bread recipe can help improve its texture, color, and flavor.

7. Gluten-Free Flour Blends:

If your goal is to make gluten-free bread, there are gluten-free flour blends available that contain ingredients like guar gum, xanthan gum, and other starches that can help improve the texture and elasticity of gluten-free bread.

Remember that the amount and type of substitute used may affect the taste, texture, and characteristics of your bread, so it's best to experiment with small quantities and adjust according to your preferences.