What parts of plant are used as vegetables?
You're right, "vegetable" isn't a precise botanical term. It's more about how we use plants in our food. Here's a breakdown of the plant parts used as vegetables:
Commonly Used Plant Parts:
* Roots: Carrots, beets, turnips, radishes, potatoes, sweet potatoes
* Stems: Celery, asparagus, leeks, fennel, kohlrabi
* Leaves: Spinach, lettuce, kale, cabbage, collard greens, Swiss chard, bok choy
* Flowers: Broccoli, cauliflower, artichoke, Brussels sprouts
* Fruits: Tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, squash, eggplant, avocado, beans, peas
Less Common but Still Edible Plant Parts:
* Bulbs: Onions, garlic, shallots
* Seeds: Corn, peas, beans
* Shoots: Bamboo shoots
* Underground Stems: Ginger, turmeric
Important to note:
* Botanical vs. Culinary: From a botanical standpoint, tomatoes, cucumbers, and squash are fruits because they contain seeds. However, in the culinary world, they are often classified as vegetables.
* Fruits and Vegetables Together: Many dishes, like stir-fries and salads, combine different plant parts.
Ultimately, the "vegetable" category is based on how we use plants for food, not their strict botanical classification.
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