What are the main ingredients in laxatives?

The main ingredients in laxatives vary depending on the type of laxative. Here are some common types of laxatives and their primary ingredients:

1. Bulk-Forming Laxatives:

- Psyllium (Metamucil)

- Wheat Dextrin

- Polycarbophil (FiberCon)

- Calcium Polycarbophil (FiberLax)

- Methylcellulose (Citrucel)

2. Osmotic Laxatives:

- Polyethylene Glycol (Miralax)

- Magnesium Hydroxide (Milk of Magnesia)

- Magnesium Sulfate (Epsom salt)

- Sodium Phosphate (Fleet Phospho-Soda)

3. Stimulant Laxatives:

- Bisacodyl (Dulcolax, Correctol)

- Senna (Senokot, Ex-Lax)

- Cascara Sagrada

- Castor Oil

4. Stool Softeners:

- Docusate Sodium (Colace, Ex-Lax Stool Softener)

- Docusate Calcium (Surfak)

- Mineral Oil

5. Lubricant Laxatives:

- Glycerin (Glycerin suppositories)

6. Saline Laxatives:

- Sodium Chloride (Hypertonic saline laxative)

It's important to note that the appropriate type and dosage of laxative should be determined based on individual needs and medical conditions. Always consult with a healthcare professional before using a laxative, especially if you have chronic constipation, underlying medical conditions, or are taking any medications. Laxative overuse or misuse can lead to side effects and electrolyte imbalances.