Where are most coffee beans produced worldwide?
Coffee beans are grown in many tropical regions around the world, but the majority of coffee production comes from a handful of countries. Here are the top five countries that produce the most coffee beans, based on 2021 data from the International Coffee Organization:
1. Brazil: Brazil is by far the largest coffee-producing country in the world, accounting for over a third of global coffee production. Coffee is grown in many regions of Brazil, but the main coffee-growing areas are located in the states of São Paulo, Minas Gerais, and Paraná.
2. Vietnam: Vietnam is the second largest coffee producer, contributing about 15% of the world's coffee supply. Coffee cultivation in Vietnam is concentrated in the Central Highlands region, particularly in the provinces of Dak Lak, Gia Lai, and Lam Dong.
3. Colombia: Colombia is known for producing high-quality coffee beans and is the third largest coffee producer globally, responsible for about 12% of world coffee production. Coffee cultivation is spread across various regions of Colombia, including the departments of Antioquia, Caldas, and Huila.
4. Indonesia: Indonesia is the fourth largest coffee-producing country, accounting for around 7% of global coffee production. Coffee is grown on several Indonesian islands, including Java, Sumatra, Sulawesi, and Bali.
5. Ethiopia: Ethiopia is often credited as the birthplace of coffee and it remains one of the top coffee-producing countries in the world, contributing approximately 5% of global coffee production. Coffee cultivation is widespread in many parts of Ethiopia, including the Oromia, Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region, and Sidama regions.
These five countries together account for over two-thirds of the world's coffee production. Other notable coffee-producing countries include Honduras, Guatemala, Mexico, Peru, and Uganda.
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