What nutrients does iceberg lettuce contain?
Iceberg lettuce (Lactuca sativa) contains various nutrients, including:
1. Vitamins:
- Vitamin K: Iceberg lettuce is a good source of vitamin K, which is essential for blood clotting and bone health.
- Vitamin C: It provides some vitamin C, an antioxidant that supports immune function and collagen synthesis.
- Folate (Vitamin B9): Iceberg lettuce contains folate, which is important for red blood cell production and DNA synthesis.
2. Minerals:
- Potassium: This mineral helps regulate blood pressure and fluid balance in the body.
- Phosphorus: Iceberg lettuce provides some phosphorus, which is involved in bone health and energy metabolism.
- Calcium: It contains a small amount of calcium, which is necessary for bone strength and muscle function.
3. Fiber: Iceberg lettuce has a low amount of dietary fiber compared to other types of lettuce. Fiber is important for gut health and promoting a feeling of fullness.
4. Antioxidants: It contains some antioxidant compounds, including beta-carotene and vitamin C, which help protect cells from damage.
5. Water: Like most lettuces, iceberg lettuce is composed mainly of water, which contributes to its low calorie content.
Remember that iceberg lettuce has a relatively low nutrient density compared to other leafy greens like kale, spinach, or arugula. It can still be a part of a balanced diet when combined with other nutrient-rich foods.
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