What makes a super tuscan wine?

Super Tuscans are a fascinating category of Italian wine that defy traditional regulations and push the boundaries of quality. Here's what makes them so unique:

Breaking the Rules:

* Non-conformist grape varieties: While traditional Tuscan wines are made with Sangiovese, Super Tuscans embrace international varieties like Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Cabernet Franc, and Syrah.

* Challenging the DOC system: Super Tuscans often refuse to conform to the strict regulations of the Denominazione di Origine Controllata (DOC) system, leading them to create their own wines outside of traditional classifications.

* Focusing on quality: The emphasis is on producing exceptional wines, regardless of adherence to specific rules. This means using the best vineyards, meticulous winemaking techniques, and often aging the wines in oak barrels for longer periods.

Characteristics of Super Tuscan Wines:

* Bold flavors: Super Tuscans are known for their rich, powerful flavors.

* Complex aromas: Expect layers of fruit, spice, tobacco, leather, and even earthy notes.

* Full-bodied: These wines have a substantial mouthfeel and are typically high in tannins, giving them good aging potential.

* Varietal expression: While the specific blend varies, the use of international varieties results in a more prominent expression of those grapes compared to traditional Tuscan wines.

Notable Super Tuscan Sub-Categories:

* Bolgheri: This region in Tuscany is known for its bold red blends made with Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and Cabernet Franc.

* Maremma: This area produces powerful wines made with Cabernet Sauvignon and Sangiovese.

* Brunello di Montalcino: Though a DOC, Brunello wines are considered Super Tuscans because of their high quality and their use of 100% Sangiovese.

The Legacy of Super Tuscans:

Super Tuscans revolutionized Italian winemaking by proving that exceptional wines could be produced beyond the boundaries of tradition. They have also contributed to the global recognition of Tuscany as a region capable of producing some of the world's finest wines.

Remember, Super Tuscan is not an official classification. It's a term used to describe these innovative and high-quality wines that challenge the status quo and showcase the versatility of Tuscan winemaking.