What is the diet of betta fish?

Betta fish are omnivores, meaning they eat both plants and animals. Here's a breakdown of their diet:

What they should eat:

* High-quality betta pellets: These are the staple of most betta diets. Choose a pellet designed specifically for bettas, as they have the right balance of nutrients and are small enough for them to eat.

* Bloodworms (live, frozen, or freeze-dried): A popular treat for bettas, but should be offered sparingly due to their high fat content.

* Brine shrimp (live, frozen, or freeze-dried): Another nutritious treat that bettas enjoy.

* Daphnia (live, frozen, or freeze-dried): A good source of protein and a natural food for betta fish.

* Mosquito larvae (live, frozen, or freeze-dried): A nutritious and appealing treat.

* Blanched vegetables: Betta fish can enjoy small pieces of blanched vegetables like spinach, zucchini, or peas.

What they shouldn't eat:

* Flake food: While some bettas might eat flakes, they are not ideal as they tend to sink to the bottom and can pollute the water.

* Human food: This includes things like bread, cheese, and pasta. These foods lack essential nutrients and can be harmful to bettas.

* Large pieces of food: Bettas have small mouths, so they can't eat large pieces of food.

* Overfeeding: Too much food can lead to water pollution and health problems.

Feeding frequency:

* Adult bettas should be fed once or twice a day, giving them only as much as they can eat in a couple of minutes.

* Baby bettas may need to be fed more often, up to three times a day.

Remember: A varied diet is crucial for a healthy betta. Offer a combination of high-quality pellets and a variety of live, frozen, or freeze-dried foods to ensure your betta gets all the nutrients it needs.