What is sodium citrate in energy drinks?

Sodium citrate is a buffering agent that is added to energy drinks to regulate the acidity.. It is also a component of the Krebs cycle, which is a series of chemical reactions that produce energy in the body. Sodium citrate is safe to consume in moderate amounts, but it can cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and headaches if consumed in excess.

Other functions:

- It also enhances the sour flavor in the energy drinks.

- It acts as a preservative.

- It reduces the precipitation of calcium and magnesium salts in these beverages, extending the shelf life.