Types of Wood Used to Smoke Meats

Many types of wood are used to smoke meat. However, the type of wood affects the flavor of the particular meat that is being smoked. Fruit trees are the most popular to smoke meat. Other types of wood can be used as well, depending on the type of meat being smoked.

Mesquite

  • Mesquite must be aged and completely dried before it can be used to smoke meat. If mesquite wood is used before it is aged and dry, it produces a bitter flavor.

Apple

  • Apple wood is especially good when smoking poultry or pork. It creates a fruity flavor in the meat that is being smoked, similar to the flavoring of an apple.

Hickory

  • Hickory is the most common wood used to smoke meat. It is good for smoking pork, ham and beef.

Oak

  • Oak produces a heavy smoke flavor and can be used on any type of meat. There are also two types of oak to consider: red oak and white oak. Red oak is the sweeter flavor of the two.

Alder

  • Although alder is mostly found in northern states, it is used to smoke meat, too. It is most commonly used to smoke fish, pork, poultry and game birds. Alder adds a sweet flavor to the meat.