What is the difference between a fruit and vegetable?

The primary distinction between fruits and vegetables lies in their botanical structures and functions within a plant. Here are the key differences between fruits and vegetables:

Fruits:

- Fruits develop from the fertilized ovary of a flower.

- They contain one or more seeds enclosed within the ovary wall.

- The main function of fruits is to protect and disperse seeds.

- Fruits are typically sweet, fleshy, and often brightly colored to attract animals for seed dispersal.

- Examples of fruits include apples, oranges, bananas, tomatoes, and cucumbers.

Vegetables:

- Vegetables are any edible plant parts other than fruits, flowers, or grains.

- They can include roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and seeds.

- Vegetables do not contain seeds enclosed within an ovary wall.

- The primary function of vegetables is to provide nutrients for plant growth and reproduction.

- Vegetables come in various forms and can have diverse flavors and textures. Examples include carrots, broccoli, lettuce, onions, and potatoes.

It's important to note that some plants may produce structures with characteristics of both fruits and vegetables, blurring the distinction between the two. For example, tomatoes and cucumbers are botanically classified as fruits but are often referred to as vegetables in a culinary context.