Why does bleu cheese smell?
Blue cheese's strong, pungent smell comes from a fascinating combination of factors:
1. Bacteria: The distinctive blue veins in blue cheese are caused by the growth of Penicillium Roqueforti and Penicillium Glaucum mold. These molds break down the cheese's fat and protein, releasing a variety of volatile compounds, including methyl ketones, butyric acid, and hydrogen sulfide. These compounds are responsible for the cheese's strong, pungent aroma.
2. Enzymes: The cheese-making process itself introduces enzymes that further break down the cheese's components, contributing to the development of its characteristic aroma.
3. Age: As blue cheese ages, the mold and enzymes continue to work, intensifying the flavor and aroma.
4. Milk Fat: The higher fat content in some blue cheeses can contribute to the stronger smell.
Why the Smell?
* Evolutionary Adaptation: The strong smell might actually be a way for the mold to attract insects, which can help disperse the spores and ensure the mold's survival.
* Attraction: Some people find the aroma appealing, while others find it overwhelming. It's all a matter of personal taste!
In essence, blue cheese's strong smell is a result of a complex interplay between mold growth, enzymatic activity, and aging. It's a reminder that the cheese's unique flavor and aroma are the product of a deliberate and carefully controlled process.
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