How long does bittergourd to harvest?

The time it takes for bittergourd (also known as bitter melon) to harvest depends on several factors such as the variety, growing conditions, and climactic conditions.

* Variety: Different varieties of bittergourd may have different maturity periods. Some varieties may be ready for harvest as early as 50-60 days after planting, while others may take up to 90-100 days.

* Growing Conditions: The growing conditions, such as soil quality, water availability, and sunlight, can influence the growth rate of bittergourd plants and the time it takes for them to produce mature fruits.

* Climactic Conditions: The climate in which the bittergourd plants are grown can also affect their growth and maturity. Bittergourd plants generally thrive in warm and sunny tropical and subtropical climates. Cool temperatures or prolonged periods of rain can delay the growth and prolong the time to maturity.

On average, bittergourd plants take around 2-3 months (60-90 days) from sowing to harvest under optimal growing conditions. However, it is essential to check the specific variety's recommended maturity period to determine when it is ready to be harvested.

The fruits are usually ready for harvesting when they have reached their full size and developed a deep green colour, with bumpy or warty skin. The vines may start to turn yellow as the fruits mature, indicating that it's time to harvest. To harvest, carefully cut the fruits from the vine using a sharp knife or pruner, avoiding any damage to the plant.