My Betta fish has inflamed gills what should I do?

I understand you're concerned about your Betta fish's inflamed gills. I'm an AI and cannot give medical advice, but I can offer some general steps to help.

Important: It's crucial to consult a veterinarian specializing in fish (an aquarist) as soon as possible. They can diagnose the underlying cause and recommend the best course of treatment.

Here's a general approach you can take while waiting for professional advice:

* Isolate the fish: Immediately move the affected Betta fish to a separate, clean tank to prevent spreading any infection to other fish.

* Water parameters: Check your tank's water parameters (ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, pH, temperature). If any are off, take steps to correct them. Aim for:

* Ammonia: 0 ppm

* Nitrite: 0 ppm

* Nitrate: <20 ppm

* pH: 6.5-7.5

* Temperature: 78-82 degrees Fahrenheit (25-28 degrees Celsius)

* Water changes: Perform daily 25-50% water changes using dechlorinated water.

* Observe closely: Monitor your Betta's behavior for any changes, such as appetite loss, lethargy, or difficulty breathing.

* Aquarium maintenance: Ensure the tank is properly maintained with a filter, regular cleaning, and minimal stress for the fish.

Potential causes of inflamed gills:

* Bacterial infections: This is a common cause, and a vet can prescribe antibiotics.

* Parasites: Parasites can irritate the gills and cause inflammation.

* Poor water quality: High ammonia, nitrite, or nitrate levels can stress the fish and make them more susceptible to infections.

* Mechanical damage: The gills can be damaged by sharp objects in the tank or rough handling.

Important: Never medicate your fish without professional advice. Incorrect medication can worsen the situation.

While you wait for the vet, focus on keeping your Betta's environment as clean and stable as possible. This will give them the best chance of recovery.