What is soda made of?

Soda, also known as carbonated soft drinks, is a complex mixture of ingredients, but the basic components are:

1. Carbonated Water: This forms the base of the drink and provides its signature fizz. Carbon dioxide gas is dissolved under pressure in water.

2. Sugar: This is what makes soda sweet and provides calories. Common sugars used include high-fructose corn syrup, sucrose, and sometimes artificial sweeteners like aspartame or sucralose.

3. Acids: These add tartness and balance the sweetness. Common acids used are citric acid, phosphoric acid, and malic acid.

4. Flavorings: These provide the characteristic taste of the soda. They can be natural or artificial, and include extracts, oils, and other chemicals.

5. Coloring: Some sodas contain food coloring to enhance their appearance.

6. Preservatives: These help extend the shelf life of the drink.

7. Other Ingredients: Some sodas may contain caffeine, sodium, or other ingredients depending on the specific brand and flavor.

Here's a simple breakdown:

Water + Carbon Dioxide + Sugar + Acids + Flavorings = Soda

It's important to note that the specific ingredients and their proportions can vary greatly depending on the brand and type of soda.