What are strawberry marks?

Strawberry marks, also known as hemangiomas, are a common type of birthmark that appear in infants. They are usually bright red in color and raised above the skin. They can occur anywhere on the body, but they are most commonly found on the head, neck, and face.

Strawberry marks are caused by an overgrowth of blood vessels in the skin. They are usually benign and will go away on their own within a few years. However, some strawberry marks may require treatment if they are causing problems, such as bleeding, pain, or vision problems.

Symptoms

Strawberry marks typically appear in the first few weeks of life. They are usually bright red or purple in color and can be raised above the skin. They may be soft or firm to the touch and can vary in size from a few millimeters to several centimeters.

Strawberry marks may cause problems if they:

* Are located in a sensitive area, such as the eye or nose

* Bleed or become infected

* Grow rapidly or interfere with breathing or vision

* Cause pain or discomfort

Treatment

Most strawberry marks do not require treatment. They will usually go away on their own within a few years. However, some strawberry marks may require treatment if they are causing problems. Treatment options may include:

* Observation: Your doctor may recommend simply monitoring the strawberry mark to make sure it is not growing or causing any problems.

* Topical medications: Your doctor may prescribe a topical medication, such as a corticosteroid cream or gel, to help reduce the size and redness of the strawberry mark.

* Laser therapy: Laser therapy can be used to shrink strawberry marks and improve their appearance.

* Surgery: Surgery may be necessary to remove a strawberry mark if it is causing problems, such as bleeding or pain.

Outlook

Most strawberry marks are harmless and will go away on their own within a few years. However, it is important to see a doctor if your child has a strawberry mark that is causing problems. Early treatment can help to prevent complications and improve the appearance of the strawberry mark.