How to Convert Cocoa to Sweet Chocolate for Cooking

When a brownie or chocolate cake recipe calls for unsweetened or bittersweet chocolate and your pantry holds only cocoa powder, you don't have to delay your chocolate craving with a trip to the market. Like all chocolate, any form of cocoa powder -- Dutch-processed or regular, unsweetened cocoa powder -- is made from roasted, ground cacao beans. Pressure is used to remove some of the cocoa butter and leave only the cocoa solids, which are ground into powder. Like regular cocoa powder, Dutch-processed cocoa powder goes through this same process except that the beans are soaked in a potassium solution to neutralize acidity before they're roasted. To substitute cocoa powder for chocolate, use only regular unsweetened cocoa powder as Dutch-processed requires adjustments to the leavening agent.

Things You'll Need

  • Cocoa powder
  • Melted butter or oil
  • Sugar, optional

Instructions

  1. Identify how many ounces of chocolate you need, then multiply that number by three. Use this number as the number of tablespoons of cocoa powder to measure into the liquid ingredients. For instance, if you need 2 ounces of chocolate, use 6 tablespoons of cocoa powder.

  2. Measure 1 tablespoon of melted butter or oil per ounce of unsweetened chocolate or 1/2 tablespoon of butter or oil per ounce of semi-sweet chocolate. Add to the liquid ingredients.

  3. Add 1 1/2 tablespoons sugar to the amount of sugar called for per ounce of semisweet chocolate needed. If the recipe calls for unsweetened chocolate, no other additions are necessary.